There is good news and bad news. The bad news first: on average, every European consumes around 14 tonnes of raw materials each year and produces about 5 tonnes of waste. (1) Worldwide, more than 100 billion tonnes of materials are even extracted from nature to keep our economy running. (2) The good news: that does not necessarily mean these raw materials are lost for good or that waste has to end up forever in landfills, in the ocean, or elsewhere. Because this is exactly where the idea of the circular economy comes in.
This is not a new invention. Let’s just say: over the course of history, it was temporarily forgotten that raw materials are finite and that we should pay attention not only to ourselves, but also to the environment from time to time. Actually, it is the only logical thing to do: if there is little of a raw material available, then of course you do not want to waste any of it, so you try to use it as sparingly as possible; and if possible, you naturally also make sure that the raw material is reused once you have used it. Repair, recycle, reuse. So far, those are the basics. But slowly.
